@incollection{hoser2006semantic, abstract = { A key argument for modeling knowledge in ontologies is the easy reuse and re-engineering of the knowledge. However, current ontology engineering tools provide only basic functionalities for analyzing ontologies. Since ontologies can be considered as graphs, graph analysis techniques are a suitable answer for this need. Graph analysis has been performed by sociologists for over 60 years, and resulted in the vivid research area of Social Network Analysis (SNA).While social network structures currently receive high attention in the Semantic Web community, there are only very few SNA applications, and virtually none for analyzing the structure of ontologies. We illustrate the benefits of applying SNA to ontologies and the Semantic Web, and discuss which research topics arise on the edge between the two areas. In particular, we discuss how different notions of centrality describe the core content and structure of an ontology. From the rather simple notion of degree centrality over betweenness centrality to the more complex eigenvector centrality, we illustrate the insights these measures provide on two ontologies, which are different in purpose, scope, and size. }, address = {Berlin/Heidelberg}, author = {Hoser, Bettina and Hotho, Andreas and Jäschke, Robert and Schmitz, Christoph and Stumme, Gerd}, booktitle = {The Semantic Web: Research and Applications}, doi = {10.1007/11762256_38}, editor = {Sure, York and Domingue, John}, interhash = {344ec3b4ee8af1a2c6b86efc14917fa9}, intrahash = {2b720233e4493d4e0dee95be86dd07e8}, isbn = {978-3-540-34544-2}, note = {10.1007/11762256_38}, pages = {514--529}, publisher = {Springer}, series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science}, title = {Semantic Network Analysis of Ontologies}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11762256_38}, volume = 4011, year = 2006 } @inproceedings{krause2008logsonomy, abstract = {Social bookmarking systems constitute an established part of the Web 2.0. In such systems users describe bookmarks by keywords called tags. The structure behind these social systems, called folksonomies, can be viewed as a tripartite hypergraph of user, tag and resource nodes. This underlying network shows specific structural properties that explain its growth and the possibility of serendipitous exploration. Today’s search engines represent the gateway to retrieve information from the World Wide Web. Short queries typically consisting of two to three words describe a user’s information need. In response to the displayed results of the search engine, users click on the links of the result page as they expect the answer to be of relevance. This clickdata can be represented as a folksonomy in which queries are descriptions of clicked URLs. The resulting network structure, which we will term logsonomy is very similar to the one of folksonomies. In order to find out about its properties, we analyze the topological characteristics of the tripartite hypergraph of queries, users and bookmarks on a large snapshot of del.icio.us and on query logs of two large search engines. All of the three datasets show small world properties. The tagging behavior of users, which is explained by preferential attachment of the tags in social bookmark systems, is reflected in the distribution of single query words in search engines. We can conclude that the clicking behaviour of search engine users based on the displayed search results and the tagging behaviour of social bookmarking users is driven by similar dynamics.}, address = {New York, NY, USA}, author = {Krause, Beate and Jäschke, Robert and Hotho, Andreas and Stumme, Gerd}, booktitle = {HT '08: Proceedings of the Nineteenth ACM Conference on Hypertext and Hypermedia}, doi = {10.1145/1379092.1379123}, interhash = {6d34ea1823d95b9dbf37d4db4d125d2a}, intrahash = {e64d14f3207766f4afc65983fa759ffe}, isbn = {978-1-59593-985-2}, location = {Pittsburgh, PA, USA}, pages = {157--166}, publisher = {ACM}, title = {Logsonomy - Social Information Retrieval with Logdata}, url = {http://www.kde.cs.uni-kassel.de/pub/pdf/krause2008logsonomy.pdf}, vgwort = {17}, year = 2008 } @article{jaeschke2008discovering, abstract = {Social bookmarking tools are rapidly emerging on the Web. In such systems users are setting up lightweight conceptual structures called folksonomies. Unlike ontologies, shared conceptualizations are not formalized, but rather implicit. We present a new data mining task, the mining of all frequent tri-concepts, together with an efficient algorithm, for discovering these implicit shared conceptualizations. Our approach extends the data mining task of discovering all closed itemsets to three-dimensional data structures to allow for mining folksonomies. We provide a formal definition of the problem, and present an efficient algorithm for its solution. Finally, we show the applicability of our approach on three large real-world examples.}, address = {New York}, author = {Jäschke, Robert and Hotho, Andreas and Schmitz, Christoph and Ganter, Bernhard and Stumme, Gerd}, booktitle = {Semantic Web and Web 2.0}, doi = {10.1016/j.websem.2007.11.004}, editor = {Finin, T. and Mizoguchi, R. and Staab, S.}, interhash = {cfca594f9dbe30694bfbcdeb40dc4e88}, intrahash = {18e8babe208fae2c0342438617b0ec31}, issn = {1570-8268}, journal = {Web Semantics: Science, Services and Agents on the World Wide Web}, month = feb, number = 1, pages = {38--53}, publisher = {Elsevier}, title = {Discovering Shared Conceptualizations in Folksonomies}, url = {http://www.kde.cs.uni-kassel.de/pub/pdf/jaeschke2008discovering.pdf}, vgwort = {59}, volume = 6, year = 2008 } @inproceedings{hjss06bibsonomy, address = {Aalborg, Denmark}, author = {Hotho, Andreas and Jäschke, Robert and Schmitz, Christoph and Stumme, Gerd}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Conceptual Structures Tool Interoperability Workshop at the 14th International Conference on Conceptual Structures}, editor = {de Moor, Aldo and Polovina, Simon and Delugach, Harry}, interhash = {d28c9f535d0f24eadb9d342168836199}, intrahash = {2cbd8e3236adea7c54779605a5aa4fd6}, isbn = {87-7307-769-0}, month = jul, publisher = {Aalborg University Press}, title = {{BibSonomy}: A Social Bookmark and Publication Sharing System}, url = {http://www.kde.cs.uni-kassel.de/pub/pdf/hotho06bibsonomy.pdf}, vgwort = {27}, year = 2006 } @inproceedings{Jaeschke2008logsonomy, abstract = {In social bookmarking systems users describe bookmarks by keywords called tags. The structure behind these social systems, called folksonomies, can be viewed as a tripartite hypergraph of user, tag and resource nodes. This underlying network shows specific structural properties that explain its growth and the possibility of serendipitous exploration. Search engines filter the vast information of the web. Queries describe a user’s information need. In response to the displayed results of the search engine, users click on the links of the result page as they expect the answer to be of relevance. The clickdata can be represented as a folksonomy in which queries are descriptions of clicked URLs. This poster analyzes the topological characteristics of the resulting tripartite hypergraph of queries, users and bookmarks of two query logs and compares it two a snapshot of the folksonomy del.icio.us. }, address = {Menlo Park, CA, USA}, author = {Jäschke, Robert and Krause, Beate and Hotho, Andreas and Stumme, Gerd}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Weblogs and Social Media (ICWSM 2008)}, interhash = {13ec3f45fc7e0364cdc6b9a7c12c5c2c}, intrahash = {7eb26a177187ea8cf788cc897d66ee48}, isbn = {978-1-57735-355-3}, pages = {192--193}, publisher = {AAAI Press}, title = {Logsonomy -- A Search Engine Folksonomy}, url = {http://www.kde.cs.uni-kassel.de/hotho/pub/2008/Krause2008logsonomy_short.pdf}, vgwort = {7}, year = 2008 }