@misc{cameron1998expression, abstract = {This study assessed the effectiveness of a writing task designed to foster self-regulatory coping with stressful experiences to reduce medical clinic visits and to promote adjustment. Students entering college (N = 122) who were classified as optimists or pessimists by using a dispositional optimism measure participated in a self-regulation task (expressing thoughts and feelings about entering college and then formulating coping plans), a disclosure task (expressing thoughts and feelings only), or a control task (writing about trivial topics) for 3 weekly writing sessions. Among optimists, both the self-regulation task and the disclosure task reduced illness-related clinic visits during the following month; among pessimists, only the self-regulation task reduced clinic visits. In general, the self-regulation task beneficially affected mood state and college adjustment whereas the disclosure task increased grade point averages. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved)}, address = {US}, author = {Cameron, Linda D. and Nicholls, Gregory}, doi = {10.1037/0278-6133.17.1.84}, interhash = {50819ec6aa8b4a1c005b42728a32a5d5}, intrahash = {ecc3780b62d8f22cc927de2a909637b9}, issn = {19307810}, journal = {Health Psychology}, number = 1, pages = {84--92}, publisher = {American Psychological Association}, refid = {1997-42831-011}, title = {Expression of stressful experiences through writing: Effects of a self-regulation manipulation for pessimists and optimists}, volume = 17, year = 1998 }