@article{studer1998knowledge, abstract = {This paper gives an overview about the development of the field of Knowledge Engineering over the last 15 years. We discuss the paradigm shift from a transfer view to a modeling view and describe two approaches which considerably shaped research in Knowledge Engineering: Role-limiting Methods and Generic Tasks. To illustrate various concepts and methods which evolved in the last years we describe three modeling frameworks: CommonKADS, MIKE, and PROTÉGÉ-II. This description is supplemented by discussing some important methodological developments in more detail: specification languages for knowledge-based systems, problem-solving methods, and ontologies. We conclude with outlining the relationship of Knowledge Engineering to Software Engineering, Information Integration and Knowledge Management.}, author = {Studer, Rudi and Benjamins, Richard R. and Fensel, Dieter}, citeseerurl = {studer98knowledge.html}, citeulike-article-id = {121525}, comment = {ontologies capture static knowledge}, interhash = {68b8b754b1eb74a6c5d9313933b61b6a}, intrahash = {5f5f2584d7313b47172a3eab121d0069}, journal = {Data Knowledge Engineering}, number = {1-2}, pages = {161--197}, priority = {0}, title = {Knowledge {E}ngineering: {P}rinciples and {M}ethods}, url = {http://www.cs.toronto.edu/~nernst/papers/studer98knowledge.pdf}, volume = 25, year = 1998 }